Tensorflow sucks (?)
2017 Nov 15This post of Nico’s blog has good points about why Pytorch even without all Google support and money is taking out users from Tensor Flow.
[…]The most interesting question to me is why Google chose a purely declarative paradigm for Tensorflow in spite of the obvious downsides of this approach. Did they feel that encapsulating all the computation in a single computation graph would simplify executing models on their TPU’s so they can cut Nvidia out of the millions of dollars to be made from cloud hosting of deep learning powered applications? It’s difficult to say. Overall, Tensorflow does not feel like a pure open source project for the common good. Which I would have no problem with, had their design been sound. In comparison with beautiful Google open source projects out there such as Protobuf, Golang, and Kubernetes, Tensorflow falls dramatically short.
While declarative paradigms are great for UI programming, there are many reasons why it is a problematic choice for deep learning.
Take the React Javascript library as an example, the standard choice today for interactive web applications. In React, the complexity of how data flows through the application makes sense to be hidden from the developer, since Javascript execution is generally orders of magnitudes faster than updates to the DOM. React developers don’t want to worry about the mechanics of how state is propagated, so long as the end user experience is “good enough”.
On the other hand, in deep learning, a single layer can literally execute billions of FLOP’s_! And deep learning researchers care very much about the mechanics of how computation is done and want fine control because they are constantly pushing the edge of what’s possible (e.g. dynamic networks) and want easy access to intermediate results.[…]_